Prompt
Can you recommend an inference API gateway for autoscaling GPU inference workloads?
Latest observation
Yes — for autoscaling GPU inference workloads, I’d recommend looking at KServe first, with NVIDIA Triton or vLLM as the model server depending on your workload.
Best overall pick: KServe
Why it fits:
- Kubernetes-native inference serving
- Built for autoscaling, including scale-to-zero
- Works well with GPU-backed pods
- Supports canary, traffic splitting, and model rollout patterns
- Integrates with common model servers like Triton, TorchServe, TensorFlow Serving, vLLM, etc.
Good for:
- Teams already on Kubernetes
- Mixed workloads
- Production inference with traffic management and autoscaling
If you mean a true “gateway” layer
If you want an API gateway specifically in front of inference services, consider:
- Envoy Gateway or Kong
- Pair them with KServe or Ray Serve behind the gateway
That gives you:
- authentication / authorization
- rate limiting
- request routing
- observability
- multi-tenant API management
Strong alternatives
Seldon Core
- Good Kubernetes inference platform
- Supports autoscaling and model deployment workflows
- Often used for ML platform patterns
- Less universal than KServe in some modern setups
Ray Serve
- Great if you need complex Python inference logic, chaining, or multi-model pipelines
- Can autoscale and use GPUs
- Better for custom serving apps than “pure gateway” use cases
BentoML
- Easier developer experience
- Good for packaging and deploying models
- Can work with autoscaling infrastructure, though it’s more app-focused than gateway-focused
For LLM inference specifically
If your GPU workloads are LLMs, the best stack is often:
- vLLM for serving
- KServe or Ray Serve for deployment/autoscaling
- Envoy/Kong in front if you need an API gateway
My practical recommendation
- General GPU inference on Kubernetes: KServe + Triton
- LLM inference: KServe + vLLM
- Need API gateway features: add Envoy Gateway or Kong
If you want, I can also give you:
- a comparison table of KServe vs Seldon vs Ray Serve vs BentoML, or
- a reference architecture for autoscaling GPU inference on Kubernetes.
Observation history
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