Prompt

How do I monitor bounce and complaint events for app emails?

Technology / API Platforms1 observationLast seen Oct 5, 2026

Latest observation

Oct 5, 2026OpenAI APIWeb search: off

To monitor bounce and complaint events for app emails, the usual approach is:

  1. Send email through a provider that emits delivery events

    • Examples: Amazon SES, SendGrid, Postmark, Mailgun, SparkPost, etc.
  2. Subscribe to event notifications

    • Bounces: hard bounce, soft bounce, invalid address, mailbox full, etc.
    • Complaints: recipient marked your email as spam.
  3. Receive the events in your app

    • Common delivery mechanisms:
      • Webhook/API callback
      • SNS/SQS (AWS SES)
      • Event stream / message queue
      • Webhook from ESP dashboard
  4. Update your database

    • Mark bounced addresses as undeliverable.
    • Suppress users who complained.
    • Store event history for auditing.
  5. Alert/monitor

    • Trigger alerts if bounce or complaint rates exceed a threshold.
    • Track trends by campaign, domain, or sender identity.

If you use Amazon SES

A common setup is:

  • SES sends emails
  • SES publishes events to SNS
  • Your backend subscribes to SNS
  • Your app processes:
    • Bounce
    • Complaint
    • optionally Delivery, Reject, Open, Click

You can also enable:

  • Configuration Sets
  • Event Destinations
  • CloudWatch metrics
  • SNS topics

What to track

At minimum:

  • Message ID
  • Recipient
  • Event type
  • Timestamp
  • Bounce subtype/reason
  • Complaint feedback type
  • Campaign / template ID

Best practices

  • Immediately suppress hard bounces and complaints
  • Retry soft bounces a limited number of times
  • Use a dedicated mailbox/domain reputation if volume is high
  • Monitor complaint rate carefully; keep it very low
  • Authenticate mail with SPF, DKIM, and DMARC

Example flow

  1. User signs up.
  2. Your app sends welcome email.
  3. Provider returns message ID.
  4. Provider later reports bounce/complaint.
  5. Your webhook receives it.
  6. Your app flags the address and prevents future sends.

If you want, I can show you:

  • a generic webhook design
  • Amazon SES setup
  • SendGrid webhook example
  • or a database schema for tracking these events.

Observation history

How did Obsurfable measure this prompt?

Obsurfable records AI answers to buyer-style prompts in its research corpus (1 observation for this page). Metrics are distributions over observations, not a single static ranking.

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