Prompt
I’m building a SaaS app and need users to sign in with Google and Microsoft — what auth approach should I use?
Latest observation
For a SaaS app where users need to sign in with Google and Microsoft, the usual best choice is:
Use OpenID Connect (OIDC) / OAuth 2.0 with a dedicated auth layer
In practice, that means one of these approaches:
Best overall for most SaaS apps
Use a managed auth provider that supports Google + Microsoft social/enterprise login, such as:
- Auth0
- Clerk
- WorkOS
- Firebase Auth
- Supabase Auth
- AWS Cognito
This gives you:
- One consistent login flow
- Less security/PKCE/session/token handling to implement yourself
- Easier account linking across providers
- Better support for MFA, passwordless, user management, and enterprise features later
Recommended auth pattern
1) Use OIDC for login, not plain OAuth
- OAuth 2.0 is for authorization
- OpenID Connect adds identity/login on top of OAuth
- Google and Microsoft both support OIDC
2) Use the Authorization Code Flow with PKCE
This is the current recommended flow for:
- Web apps
- SPAs
- Mobile apps
- Backend-for-frontend architectures
Avoid older flows like the implicit flow.
3) Let your backend create your own app session
After Google/Microsoft authenticate the user:
- Verify the ID token / auth code server-side
- Map them to your internal user record
- Create your own session cookie or JWT for your app
This keeps your app independent from Google/Microsoft token lifetimes.
If you want the simplest architecture
Option A: Managed auth provider
Best if you want to move fast and avoid auth complexity.
Typical flow:
- User clicks “Sign in with Google” or “Microsoft”
- Redirect to provider
- Provider returns user identity to your auth service
- Your app creates a session
Good when:
- You want to ship quickly
- You may need SSO/SAML later
- You want account linking and profile sync handled for you
If you want to build it yourself
Option B: Direct integration with Google + Microsoft using OIDC
Do this only if you’re comfortable owning:
- PKCE
- Token validation
- Refresh token handling
- Account linking
- Session security
- Redirect URI management
- CSRF/state handling
This can work well, but it’s more maintenance.
SaaS-specific recommendation
If you’re building a B2B SaaS, consider:
- Google login
- Microsoft login
- Potentially SAML SSO later for enterprise customers
In that case, a provider like WorkOS or Auth0 is often a strong fit because they handle both:
- Social login
- Enterprise SSO
Security checklist
No matter which route you choose:
- Use Authorization Code + PKCE
- Validate issuer, audience, signature, nonce, and expiration
- Use HTTPS only
- Store sessions in HttpOnly, Secure cookies if web-based
- Support account linking carefully to avoid duplicate users
- Don’t trust email alone as a unique identity without verification rules
My practical recommendation
For most SaaS startups:
- Use Auth0 / Clerk / WorkOS / Supabase Auth
- Enable Google + Microsoft
- Use OIDC Authorization Code Flow with PKCE
- Create your own app session after login
If you’re enterprise-focused:
- Pick WorkOS or Auth0
- Plan for SAML + SCIM in addition to Google/Microsoft
If you want, I can also recommend the best option based on your stack:
- Next.js / React
- Django / FastAPI
- Rails
- Node / Express
- Go
- Mobile app