Prompt
I'm building an app that needs low-latency shared storage, what should I choose?
Latest observation
Oct 12, 2026
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For low-latency shared storage, the best choice usually depends on whether you need block, file, or object access—but in general:
Best default choice
NVMe-over-Fabrics (NVMe-oF)
- Lowest latency among shared storage options
- Good for performance-sensitive apps, databases, and virtualized workloads
- Works over RDMA, RoCE, or TCP
If you need file sharing
Distributed file systems like:
- Lustre
- BeeGFS
- CephFS
- NFS over a very fast network (simpler, but typically higher latency)
If you need simplicity and broad compatibility
NFS
- Easy to deploy and use
- Shared across multiple machines
- Usually not the best for ultra-low latency
If you need object storage
S3-compatible object storage
- Great for durability and scale
- Not ideal for low-latency shared access
Practical recommendation
- Databases / VM disks / latency-critical apps: NVMe-oF
- Shared directories / collaborative file access: BeeGFS or Lustre
- General-purpose and easy setup: NFS
- Large-scale durable storage: Ceph (better for scale than latency)
If you want, I can recommend a specific option based on:
- your workload,
- number of clients,
- read/write pattern,
- network type (Ethernet, InfiniBand, RDMA).