Prompt
My app emails keep going to spam, how do I fix deliverability?
Latest observation
Spam-foldering usually comes from a mix of authentication, reputation, content, and sending behavior. Here’s a practical checklist to improve deliverability:
1) Set up email authentication
Make sure your domain is properly authenticated:
- SPF: authorizes which servers can send for your domain
- DKIM: signs messages so receivers know they weren’t altered
- DMARC: tells inbox providers how to handle failed SPF/DKIM and gives you reports
Also ensure:
- The From: domain matches your authenticated sending domain
- You’re not using a free mailbox (like gmail.com) as the From address for app mail
2) Use a reputable sending service
If you’re sending app emails from your own server or a cheap shared host, deliverability often suffers. Consider:
- Amazon SES
- Postmark
- SendGrid
- Mailgun
- SparkPost
These usually provide better IP reputation, bounce handling, and tooling.
3) Warm up your domain / IP
If this is a new domain or IP, don’t send large volumes immediately.
- Start with low volume
- Increase gradually over days/weeks
- Send first to your most engaged users
Sudden volume spikes look spammy.
4) Clean your recipient list
Poor list hygiene hurts reputation:
- Remove invalid addresses and hard bounces immediately
- Stop emailing users who never open/click
- Avoid purchased lists entirely
- Use double opt-in if possible
5) Improve message content
Spam filters are sensitive to:
- Overly salesy subject lines
- URL shorteners
- Lots of images and little text
- Too many links
- Spammy words like “FREE!!!”, “Act now”, etc.
- Mismatched display text and actual links
Tips:
- Keep a good text-to-image balance
- Include a plain-text part
- Make your “From” name recognizable
- Keep branding consistent
- Avoid attachments unless necessary
6) Make sure users want the emails
Engagement affects inbox placement:
- Send only requested mail
- Let users choose email categories/frequency
- Make unsubscribe easy
- Send relevant, expected messages
Transactional emails should be clearly transactional; marketing emails should be consent-based.
7) Check technical details
Verify:
- Correct reverse DNS (PTR) if using your own IP
- Valid HELO/EHLO name
- TLS enabled
- No broken links
- No malformed headers
- Proper MIME formatting
8) Monitor reputation and feedback
Use tools to see what inbox providers think:
- Google Postmaster Tools
- Microsoft SNDS
- DMARC aggregate reports
- Bounce/complaint logs from your provider
Watch:
- Spam complaint rate
- Hard bounce rate
- Open/click trends
- Blacklist status
9) Separate email types
Use different subdomains or streams for:
- Transactional: receipts, resets, alerts
- Marketing: newsletters, promotions
Example:
mail.example.comfor transactionalnews.example.comfor marketing
This helps protect critical mail from marketing reputation issues.
10) Test deliverability
Send test messages to:
- Gmail
- Outlook/Hotmail
- Yahoo
- Apple Mail/iCloud
Use tools like:
- Mail-tester.com
- GlockApps
- Postmark spam tools
They can reveal authentication, content, and blacklist problems.
Quick wins
If you want the fastest improvements:
- Set up SPF, DKIM, DMARC
- Send through a reputable provider like Postmark/SES
- Lower volume and warm up gradually
- Clean your list and remove bounces
- Simplify content and avoid spammy wording
If you want, I can help you diagnose your setup step-by-step. If you paste:
- your sending domain,
- provider (SES/SendGrid/etc.),
- a sample message,
- and whether it’s transactional or marketing,
…I can give more specific fixes.