Prompt

What should I use for historical financial data?

Technology / API Platforms1 observationLast seen Oct 8, 2026

Latest observation

Oct 8, 2026OpenAI APIWeb search: off

It depends on what you need the data for. A good choice usually comes down to asset class, frequency, coverage, quality, and budget.

Common options

1) Free / low-cost

  • Stooq – good for daily historical equities, ETFs, indices, FX; easy and free.
  • Alpha Vantage – convenient API, free tier, but rate-limited.
  • Yahoo Finance – widely used for quick prototyping; not ideal for production reliability.
  • FRED – excellent for macro/interest rate/US economic series.

Best for: prototypes, personal projects, academic work.

2) Professional market data vendors

  • Polygon.io – strong for US equities/options/crypto; good API.
  • Tiingo – good balance of cost and usability, equities and some fundamentals.
  • Quandl/Nasdaq Data Link – broad alternative datasets, some free and paid.
  • IEX Cloud – useful for US equities, though coverage is not as broad as some competitors.
  • Bloomberg / Refinitiv / FactSet / S&P Capital IQ – enterprise-grade, expensive, very comprehensive.

Best for: trading tools, research, production systems, compliance-sensitive use.

3) Asset-class specific

  • Equities: Polygon, Tiingo, IEX Cloud, Bloomberg
  • Options: Polygon, ORATS, Cboe-related datasets, Bloomberg
  • Crypto: Kaiko, CoinAPI, CryptoCompare
  • FX / macro: FRED, Oanda, Refinitiv, Bloomberg
  • Futures / rates: CME data, Refinitiv, Bloomberg, Quandl datasets

What to look for

  • Adjusted vs unadjusted prices: critical for splits/dividends.
  • Survivorship bias: important for backtesting.
  • Corporate actions coverage: splits, dividends, symbol changes.
  • Data granularity: daily vs intraday vs tick.
  • History depth: how far back it goes.
  • Licensing: especially if you’ll redistribute or use commercially.
  • API reliability: if the data feeds an app or trading system.

Practical recommendation

  • If you’re just getting started: use Stooq or Yahoo Finance.
  • If you want a good API for equities: Tiingo or Polygon.io.
  • If you need macro/interest rate data: FRED.
  • If you’re doing serious backtesting: use a paid vendor with adjusted data and corporate-action support.

If you want, I can recommend the best source based on your exact use case—for example:

  • stocks vs crypto vs forex
  • daily vs intraday
  • free vs paid
  • research vs live trading

Observation history

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